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Murder Story of Slavuta Jews at the Water Tower in Slavuta

Murder Site
Water Tower in Slavuta
Ukraine (USSR)
Current view of the murder site area. Photographer: Eugene Shnaider, 2013.
Current view of the murder site area. Photographer: Eugene Shnaider, 2013.
Genesis Philanthropy Group project, Copy YVA 14616096
On the morning of June 25 or 26, 1942 Ukrainian auxiliary policemen drove the inmates of the ghetto, mainly women, children, and elderly people out of their homes and loaded them onto several trucks. Then, guarded by Ukrainian policemen and Gendarmerie men, the Jews were taken to the water tower in the Slavuta POW camp, where several pits had been prepared. Upon their arrival they were ordered to get off the trucks and to strip naked. Those who refused to undress were beaten and their clothes were ripped off. The victims were ordered to enter the pit in groups of three and to lie face down, and then were shot to death in the back of the head. Some children were buried alive. Yakov Kosovich, the head of the Slavuta Ukrainian auxiliary police, and a man from a German security police murder squad carried out the shooting, that lasted from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. After the shooting workers from the Slavuta porcelain factory were forced by the Ukrainian auxiliary police to cover the pits with earth. Dr. Worbs, the Gebebietkommissar of Shepetovka,(Slavuta was part of Shepetovka County) was in charge of this murder operation.
Related Resources
From a letter of Yelena Rudnik (who was an inmate of the Slavuta ghetto) to her husband, Lev Rusman, written on March 7, 1945
… And that fateful day of June 26, [1942] separated me from my son, my mother, and my sisters and their children. The Germans did not have to make a great effort to get rid of us [the inmates of the ghetto]: the beaten-down, hungry, and tortured women, children, and old people were taken outside the town of Slavuta and shot to death [by a German murder squad] ... .
YVA P.21 / 29
Water Tower in Slavuta
Water Tower
Murder Site
Ukraine (USSR)
50.292;26.856
Current view of the murder site area. Photographer: Eugene Shnaider, 2013.
Genesis Philanthropy Group project, Copy YVA 14616096
Map of the Slavuta POW camp made shortly after its liberation
GARF, MOSCOW R-7021-64-4 copy YVA M.33 / JM/19710
Drawing of the camp with the water tower on the left, 1944
GARF, MOSCOW R-7021-64-4 copy YVA M.33 / JM/19710