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Murder Story of Jurbarkas Jews at the Jurbarkas Jewish Cemetery

Murder Site
Jurbarkas Jewish Cemetery
Lithuania
The Jewish cemetery in Jurbarkas
The Jewish cemetery in Jurbarkas
YVA, Photo Collection, 3785/4
On July 3, 1941, a group of Gestapo men arrived in Jurbarkas and, together with local policemen, rounded up 322 Jewish men, driving them out of their houses to an empty shed. Thirty Jewish men were collected and taken to dig pits in the local Jewish cemetery, where the rest of the Jews, along with several dozen suspected Soviet activists, were taken and later murdered. Before the shooting operation was carried out, the German and Lithuanian executers ordered the condemned to camouflage the site with tree branches.
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Chana Magidovich-Goldman, who was born in 1920 in Jurbarkas and lived there during the war years, testified:
… A few people knew that they brought men to fix the Aleksot [Aleksotas] Bridge. The following day, witnesses said they saw – heard – how they had shot every last one. Until then, these had been only rumors, guesswork. But later, the Lithuanian murderers themselves began to boast about the event, and provide details of how they brought 550 men to the cemetery, forced them to dig a large pit and then ordered them to kill each other with the shovels they were holding. A father was made to kill his son, a brother his own brother. Among this group of men were the best and finest of the town ....
YVA O.71 / 49
From the letter sent by Jubarkas postal service to Mrs. Babuda-Polarevicz, Tel Aviv
Mrs. Babuda-Polarevicz of 17 Kiryat Meir, Tel Aviv, received a letter from the town of her birth, Jurburg [Jurbarkas], sent by the local postal service. The postman writes: “Madam! I have found in our post office letters that you wrote to your parents. I feel it is my duty to return them to you. The Germans wiped out Jurburg. We have now been liberated by the Red Army. But not everyone survived. Many of the town’s citizens became victims of the German occupiers. Jurburg’s darkest hour was July 3, 1941. That day, the Germans and their collaborators carried out a massacre in the local Jewish cemetery. They murdered Jews and Lithuanians as one. They killed 350 people, among them 35 Lithuanians, and the rest – Jews. I personally witnessed this spectacle, for I was also among those condemned to die. But I was saved, at great risk, from the claws of death. Who else fled with me – I do not know. Your father, Motel, was also counted among the victims of this tragedy.”
Tel Aviv newspaper "Hamashkif", April 22, 1945  
Jurbarkas Jewish Cemetery
Jewish cemetery
Murder Site
Lithuania
55.083;22.768
Doba Rozenberg was born in 1928 in Jurbarkas. (Interview in Yiddish)
USC SHOAH FOUNDATION, 9896 copy YVA O.93 / 9896