Online Store Contact us About us
yad vashem logo

Murder story of Labun Jews in the Berezanskyi Forest

Murder Site
Berezanskyi Forest
Ukraine (USSR)
On August 14, 1941 an SS unit arrived in the village. Its members took a group of work-capable Jewish men and ordered them to take working tools since they were supposedly going to be taken for road works. They were taken in several covered trucks to the Berezanskyi forest located about 20 kilometers from the village. When they arrived at the murder site, they were made to dig pits for themselves and then were shot to death apparently by the S.S unit.
Related Resources
From the testimony of Anatoly Soloda, a resident of the nearby village of Poninka who was living there during the German occupation
… Several weeks after the beginning of the war [members of an] S.S. unit arrived by truck in Labun. They ordered a roundup of men, only Jews, supposedly for repairing roads. My mother pushed me slightly at that moment, [saying]: "Look, they are taking the Jews…". The Jews were ordered to take shovels, pickaxes, axes with them… [in order to] "repair roads." There was a total of 4 trucks with S.S. men, four S.S. men were sitting in the corners of each truck; the Jews were loaded in rows, one after the other. Half an hour or an hour after the trucks had left [for the murder site], they returned for the next group … . Several days afterwards it turned out that the Jews had been taken to an alder forest near [the village of] Bereznaya and shot to death there. We boys [at that time] were taking our cattle to graze near the forest and heard machine-gun clatter. We climbed the tall alders and saw that the trucks were taking Jews [to the murder site]. The Jews dug pits for themselves, [then] they were shot to death; some were kept alive in order to cover [with earth] those pits [with the bodies of those already murdered], and then they were also ordered to dig pits [for themselves] and then shot to death [in their turn].... In the end, we children became frightened and ran away as fast as we could…
YVA O.33 / 4650
From the testimony of Anna Kalika, who was born in Labun in 1924 and was living there during the German occupation
… On August 14, 1941 my father was shot to death [by the Germans]. On the pretext of being sent to do road work [Jewish] men [were ordered to take with them] shovels and then loaded onto [several] covered trucks. In the evening we learned from someone who managed to escape [the shooting] about the death of my father. …
YVA O.33 / 3209
Berezanskyi Forest
forest
Murder Site
Ukraine (USSR)
50.018;27.365
Anna Kalika was born in Labun (Novo Labun), Ukraine in 1924 and was living there during the war years
USC SHOAH FOUNDATION, 5914 copy YVA O.93 / 5914